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	<title>MainStreet Connecticut - The Town Green &#187; Climate Change</title>
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		<title>Actual S&amp;P US Debt Downgrade Language</title>
		<link>http://mainstreet-ct.com/marl/2011/08/06/actual-sp-us-debt-downgrade-language/</link>
		<comments>http://mainstreet-ct.com/marl/2011/08/06/actual-sp-us-debt-downgrade-language/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Aug 2011 02:49:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mainstreet-ct.com/marl/?p=1641</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; Judge for yourself.  This is the actual language. Standard And Poors Report. Some highlights.  That I think represent the tone and bring out the points the media as usual is missing. My take, S&#38;P reduced the rating because: 1) Recent events in Washington have left S&#38;P doubtful congress can act effectively to deal with the financial problems facing the country. 2) The recent agreement is not adequate. 3) The timing of the next election makes it unlikely a significant agreement will be reached, the debt issue will be worse and require tougher measures. 4) Political  leaders have shown no intention of tackling Medicare and Medicate or other entitlements programs. 5) S&#38;P takes no position of what mixture of revenue raising or spending cuts is appropriate. From the report. The political brinksmanship of recent months highlights what we see as America&#8217;s governance and policymaking becoming less stable, less effective, and less predictable than what we previously believed. The statutory debt ceiling and the threat of default have become political bargaining chips in the debate over fiscal policy. Despite this year&#8217;s wide-ranging debate, in our view, the differences between political parties have proven to be extraordinarily difficult to bridge, and, as we see it, the resulting agreement fell well short of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://mainstreet-ct.com/marl/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/obamaboehner.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1651" title="obamaboehner" src="http://mainstreet-ct.com/marl/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/obamaboehner.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="168" /></a></p>
<p>Judge for yourself.  This is the actual language.<br />
<a href="http://www.standardandpoors.com/servlet/BlobServer?blobheadername3=MDT-Type&amp;blobcol=urldata&amp;blobtable=MungoBlobs&amp;blobheadervalue2=inline%3B+filename%3DUS_Downgraded_AA%2B.pdf&amp;blobheadername2=Content-Disposition&amp;blobheadervalue1=application%2Fpdf&amp;blobkey=id&amp;blobheadername1=content-type&amp;blobwhere=1243942957443&amp;blobheadervalue3=UTF-8" target="_blank">Standard And Poors Report.</a></p>
<p>Some highlights.  That I think represent the tone and bring out the points the media as usual is missing.</p>
<p>My take, S&amp;P reduced the rating because:</p>
<p>1) Recent events in Washington have left S&amp;P doubtful congress can act effectively to deal with the financial problems facing the country.</p>
<p>2) The recent agreement is not adequate.</p>
<p>3) The timing of the next election makes it unlikely a significant agreement will be reached, the debt issue will be worse and require tougher measures.</p>
<p>4) Political  leaders have shown no intention of tackling Medicare and Medicate or</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1644" title="standardandPoors1" src="http://mainstreet-ct.com/marl/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/standardandPoors1.gif" alt="" width="165" height="165" /></p>
<p>other entitlements programs.</p>
<p>5) S&amp;P takes no position of what mixture of revenue raising or spending cuts is appropriate.</p>
<p>From the report.</p>
<blockquote><p>The political brinksmanship of recent months highlights what we see as America&#8217;s governance and policymaking becoming less stable, less effective,<br />
and less predictable than what we previously believed.</p>
<p>The statutory debt ceiling and the threat of default have become political bargaining chips in the debate over fiscal policy. Despite this year&#8217;s wide-ranging debate, in our view, the differences between political parties have proven to be extraordinarily difficult to bridge, and, <strong>as we see it, the resulting agreement fell well short of the comprehensive fiscal consolidation program that some proponents had envisaged until quite recently</strong>.</p>
<p>Republicans and Democrats have <strong>only been able to agree to relatively modest savings</strong> on discretionary spending while delegating to the Select Committee decisions on more comprehensive measures.</p>
<p>It appears that for now, new revenues have dropped down on the menu of policy options. In addition, <strong>the plan envisions only minor policy changes on Medicare and little change in other entitlements, the containment of which we and most other independent observers regard as key to long-term fiscal  sustainability</strong>. Our opinion is that elected officials remain <strong>wary of tackling the structural issues required</strong> to effectively address the rising U.S. public debt burden in a manner consistent with a &#8216;AAA&#8217; rating and with &#8216;AAA&#8217; rated sovereign peers.</p>
<p>In our view, the difficulty in framing a consensus on fiscal policy weakens the government&#8217;s ability to manage public finances and diverts attention from the debate over how to achieve more balanced and dynamic economic growth in an era of fiscal stringency and private-sector deleveraging (ibid). A new political consensus might (or might not) emerge after the 2012 elections, but we believe that by then, the government debt burden will likely be higher, the needed medium-term fiscal adjustment potentially greater, and the inflection point on the U.S. population&#8217;s demographics and other age-related spending drivers closer at hand (see &#8220;Global Aging 2011: In The U.S., Going Gray Will Likely Cost Even More Green, Now,&#8221; June 21, 2011).</p>
<p><strong>Standard &amp; Poor&#8217;s takes no position on the mix of spending and revenue measures that Congress and the Administration might conclude is appropriate for putting the U.S.&#8217;s finances on a sustainable footing.</strong>  The act calls for as much as $2.4 trillion of reductions in expenditure growth over the 10 years through 2021. These cuts will be implemented in two steps: the $917 billion agreed to initially, followed by an additional $1.5 trillion that the newly formed Congressional Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction is supposed to recommend by November 2011. The act contains no measures to raise taxes or otherwise enhance revenues, though the committee could recommend them.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>A Few Notes About Climate Change</title>
		<link>http://mainstreet-ct.com/marl/2009/12/12/a-few-notes-about-climate-change/</link>
		<comments>http://mainstreet-ct.com/marl/2009/12/12/a-few-notes-about-climate-change/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Dec 2009 05:50:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mainstreet-ct.com/marl/?p=902</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What we know about climate change. Lifted from the Cato Institute&#8217;s Website by Andrei Illarionov. Worth the read, the whole thing. As the Copenhagen Climate Conference is taking place, it is appropriate to clarify once again what is more or less accurately known about the climate of our planet and about climate change. Obviously, a brief post can not substitute for detailed studies of professionals in a variety of scientific disciplines – climatology, atmospheric physics, chemistry, geology, astronomy, and economics. However, a short post can summarize basic theses on the main trends in climate evolution, on its forecasts, and on its actual and projected effects. 1. The Earth’s climate is constantly changing. The climate was changing in the past, is changing now and, obviously, will be changing in the future – as long as our planet exists. 2. Climatic changes are largely cyclical in nature. There are various time horizons of climatic cycles – from the annual cycle known to everyone to cycles of 65-70 years, of 1,300 years, or of 100,000 years (the so called Milankovitch cycles). 3. There is no fundamental disagreement among scientists, public figures and governments about the fact that the climate is changing. There is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What we know about climate change.  Lifted from the <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/2009/12/11/a-few-notes-on-climate-change/#more-10578">Cato Institute&#8217;s Website by Andrei Illarionov.</a>  Worth the read, the whole thing.</p>
<p>As the Copenhagen Climate Conference is taking place, it is appropriate to clarify once again what is more or less accurately known about the climate of our planet and about climate change.</p>
<p>Obviously, a brief post can not substitute for detailed studies of professionals in a variety of scientific disciplines – climatology, atmospheric physics, chemistry, geology, astronomy, and economics. However, a short post can summarize basic theses on the main trends in climate evolution, on its forecasts, and on its actual and projected effects.</p>
<p>1. The Earth’s climate is constantly changing. The climate was changing in the past, is changing now and, obviously, will be changing in the future – as long as our planet exists.</p>
<p>2. Climatic changes are largely cyclical in nature. There are various time horizons of climatic cycles – from the annual cycle known to everyone to cycles of 65-70 years, of 1,300 years, or of 100,000 years (the so called Milankovitch cycles).</p>
<p>3. There is no fundamental disagreement among scientists, public figures and governments about the fact that the climate is  changing. There is a broad consensus that climate changes occur constantly. The myth, created by climate alarmists, that their opponents deny climate change is sheer propaganda.</p>
<p>4. Current debate among climatologists, economists and public figures is not about the fact of climate change, but about other issues. In particular, disagreements exist on:<br />
- Comparative levels of modern day temperatures (relative to the historically observed),<br />
- The direction of climate change depending on the length of record,<br />
- The extent of climate change,<br />
- The rate of climate change,<br />
- Causes of climate change,<br />
- Forecasts of climate change,<br />
- Consequences of climate change,<br />
- The optimal strategy for human beings to respond to climate change.</p>
<p>5. Unbiased answers to many of these issues are critically dependent on a chosen time horizon – whether it is 10 years, or 30 years, or 70 years, or 1000 years, or 10,000 years, or hundreds of thousands or millions of years. Depending on the time horizon, the answers to many of these questions may be different, even opposite.</p>
<p>Read the whole post at: <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/2009/12/11/a-few-notes-on-climate-change/#more-10578">The Cato Institute</a></p>
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